The Science Behind Custom-Fitted Mouthguards.

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Mouthguards play a crucial role in protecting athletes from dental and facial injuries. While many options exist on the market, custom-fitted mouthguards offer the highest level of protection, comfort, and durability. But what makes them superior? Let’s dive into the science behind how custom-fitted mouthguards work and why they are the best choice for athletes of all levels.

The primary function of a mouthguard is to absorb and distribute impact forces that could otherwise cause severe dental injuries, fractures, or concussions. Custom-fitted mouthguards are designed with advanced materials that maximize impact absorption.

1. Material Composition:
    
   • Custom-fitted mouthguards are typically made from high-quality ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), which is both flexible and durable.
   • Multiple layers of material are used, with the outer layers providing toughness and the inner layers ensuring a snug fit.

1. Shock Absorption and Force Distribution:
    
   • When an impact occurs, the energy is dispersed across the entire surface of the mouthguard rather than being concentrated in one area.
   • This helps in reducing the force transmitted to the teeth, gums, and jaw, lowering the risk of fractures and soft tissue injuries.

1. Jaw Stabilization and Concussion Prevention:
    
   • A properly fitted mouthguard helps stabilize the lower jaw, reducing the risk of jaw dislocations and fractures.
   • Some studies suggest that well-fitted mouthguards can also minimize the risk of concussions by cushioning the impact forces that travel through the jaw to the brain.

Boil-and-bite mouthguards, which can be purchased over the counter, are made of a thermoplastic material that softens in hot water and molds to the teeth when bitten down on. While this offers some level of customization, it does not match the precision and benefits of a professionally made custom-fitted mouthguard.

1. Precision Fit:
    
   • Custom mouthguards are crafted using dental impressions, ensuring an exact fit for the individual's teeth and gums.
   • A snug fit ensures the mouthguard stays securely in place during intense activities.

1. Comfort and Breathability:
    
   • Because they fit precisely, custom mouthguards do not cause discomfort or interfere with breathing and speaking.
   • Boil-and-bite mouthguards can be bulky and may shift or fall out during play, reducing their effectiveness.

1. Durability:
    
   • Custom mouthguards are made from superior materials that withstand heavy impacts over time.
   • Off-the-shelf options tend to wear out faster and may need frequent replacement.
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The science behind custom-fitted mouthguards clearly demonstrates their superiority in terms of impact absorption, jaw stabilization, and overall comfort. Athletes who prioritize safety should invest in a professionally made mouthguard to ensure maximum protection. Whether you're playing contact sports like rugby, boxing, or football, or engaging in activities with a risk of dental injuries, a custom-fitted mouthguard is an essential piece of protective gear.

Protect your smile. Choose the best. Invest in a custom-fitted mouthguard today!